Winter in Calgary brings colder temperatures, snowfall, and shorter days. While these seasonal changes are part of everyday life for people, they can also influence pets in ways that are not always immediately noticeable. One common concern veterinarians discuss with pet owners during colder months is winter weight gain. Subtle shifts in routine, activity, and feeding habits can gradually affect a pet’s body condition.
Understanding why winter weight gain occurs can assist pet owners in taking preventive steps that support long-term health.
Why Pets Are More Prone to Weight Gain in Winter
During Calgary winters, outdoor activity often decreases. Snowy sidewalks, icy roads, and colder air may shorten walks or reduce outdoor playtime. Pets that were previously active may suddenly spend more time indoors, resting or sleeping.
At the same time, feeding routines often remain unchanged. When calorie intake stays the same but energy expenditure decreases, gradual weight gain may occur. Veterinarians commonly explain that even small daily imbalances can add up over several months.
Behavioural Changes That Influence Eating Habits
Winter routines can also influence how pets relate to food. Pets may appear hungrier due to boredom, reduced stimulation, or increased time spent near feeding areas. In multi-person households, treats may be offered more frequently during winter evenings spent indoors.
Pet owners may notice:
- Increased interest in snacks or table food
- Reduced enthusiasm for physical activity
- Gradual changes in body shape
- Less visible waistline or rib definition
These changes often develop slowly, making them easy to overlook until spring.
The Role of Indoor Living During Cold Months
Calgary winters often encourage pets to stay indoors for extended periods. While indoor living offers warmth and safety, it may reduce natural movement. Pets that once explored outdoor spaces may now rely on structured activity provided by their owners.
Veterinarians commonly recommend maintaining consistent daily movement indoors through gentle play, puzzle toys, or short activity sessions. These routines may help support both physical health and mental engagement.
Preventive Strategies That May Help
Preventing winter weight gain does not require drastic changes. Small, consistent adjustments can be effective. Monitoring portion sizes and limiting extra treats may assist in maintaining balance. Measuring food rather than estimating portions can provide better control over calorie intake.
Regularly assessing body condition by feeling ribs and observing body shape can help detect early changes. Veterinary teams often guide pet owners on how to perform these checks at home.
Why Veterinary Guidance Is Valuable
Weight management is closely connected to overall health. Excess weight may place additional strain on joints, affect mobility, and influence long-term wellness. Seasonal veterinary visits provide an opportunity to review body condition and discuss winter-specific routines.
At Bowness Animal Hospital on Bowness Road NW in Calgary, veterinarians frequently support pet owners with discussions about winter weight changes. These conversations help families adjust routines in ways that align with Calgary’s climate and their pet’s individual needs.
Conclusion
Winter weight gain in pets is common but not inevitable. Awareness of seasonal changes, combined with thoughtful adjustments to activity and feeding routines, may help support a healthy body condition. With observation and veterinary guidance, pet owners in Calgary can help their pets stay comfortable and active throughout the winter months.
Disclaimer:
This article is intended for general educational purposes only and does not replace professional veterinary advice. For questions about weight management or seasonal health concerns, consult Bowness Animal Hospital, Bowness Road NW, Calgary, AB. Phone: (587) 391-3911.